I've been very curious about the interface, so I installed a trial version USB Monitor program from
www.hhdsoftware.com/download/usbmon.exe Here's a summary of what I found:
The Ax is a USB 1.0 device that runs at full speed (that's the 12 Mbps rate.) It connects to ActiveSync using 3 end points.
I monitored a sync session and counted packets during one second that looked typical. During this period, it completed 110 packets that transferred a total of 273,000 bytes. I don't know what the USB protocol efficiency is, but I know USB is polled by the host, so it's much less than the 12Mbps line data rate.
Two observations:
1. There was a LOT more data transferred for a re-sync than I had expected. (Nothing on the host or Ax had changed.)
2. I can't explain why Howard sees much faster sync times using WiFi. Is WiFi that much faster than a 12Mbps USB connection or is the Ax implementation of USB slow?